Moving Guide January 2026 - 10 min read

What Size Van Do I Need?
SWB vs LWB vs Luton Explained

The complete guide to choosing the right van for your London move. With exact dimensions, real capacity examples, cost comparisons, and the mistakes that cost people hundreds.

🚐
SWB
5-8 m³
Studio/1-bed
🚚
LWB
10-12 m³
Most Popular
🚛
Luton
15-18 m³
Full houses

Choosing the wrong van size is the most expensive mistake in moving. Book too small and you're paying for a second trip. Book too big and you're wasting money on space you don't need.

Here's the thing: over 70% of London moves could be done in a smaller van than people think. Most 1-bed flats don't need a Luton. Most studio moves don't need an LWB.

This guide gives you the exact specifications, real-world capacity examples, and a simple framework to get it right first time.

bolt Quick Answer: Which Van Do You Need?

Your Move Van Size Est. Cost
Single item (sofa, bed, appliance) SWB £50-80
Student room / Small studio SWB £80-120
Studio flat / Large 1-bed LWB £120-180
1-2 bed flat LWB £150-250
2-3 bed flat / Small house Luton £250-400
3+ bed house Luton (may need 2 trips) £400-600+

*Costs based on typical London moves with loading/unloading help included

Van Types Explained

🚐

Small Van (SWB - Short Wheel Base)

Ford Transit Custom, VW Transporter, Mercedes Vito

Dimensions

  • Length: 2.4m (7.9 ft)
  • Width: 1.7m (5.6 ft)
  • Height: 1.4m (4.6 ft)
  • Volume: 5-8 cubic metres
  • Payload: Up to 1,200 kg

What Fits

  • 1 × Single/Double bed (dismantled)
  • 1 × Small sofa OR armchair
  • 1 × Small wardrobe OR chest of drawers
  • 15-25 medium moving boxes
  • Bags, lamps, small items
Best for: Studios Student moves Single items eBay pickups

Won't fit: 3-seater sofas, king-size mattresses (without folding), large wardrobes, American-style fridges

🚚

Medium Van (LWB - Long Wheel Base)

MOST POPULAR

Ford Transit LWB, Mercedes Sprinter, Renault Master

Dimensions

  • Length: 3.5m (11.5 ft)
  • Width: 1.7m (5.6 ft)
  • Height: 1.8m (5.9 ft)
  • Volume: 10-12 cubic metres
  • Payload: Up to 1,500 kg

What Fits

  • 1 × King-size bed (dismantled)
  • 1 × 3-seater sofa + armchair
  • 1 × Double wardrobe + chest of drawers
  • 1 × Dining table + 4 chairs
  • 40-60 medium moving boxes
  • Fridge, washing machine
Best for: 1-bed flats 2-bed flats Small offices IKEA runs

Why it's most popular: Fits 80% of London flat moves in one trip. Big enough for real furniture, small enough for tight streets and parking.

🚛

Large Van (Luton / Box Van)

Ford Luton, Mercedes Luton, Iveco Daily

Dimensions

  • Length: 4.0m (13.1 ft)
  • Width: 2.0m (6.6 ft)
  • Height: 2.0-2.2m (6.6-7.2 ft)
  • Volume: 15-18 cubic metres
  • Payload: 1,000-1,200 kg

What Fits

  • 2-3 × Beds (all sizes)
  • 2 × Sofas + armchairs
  • Multiple wardrobes
  • Dining table + 6 chairs
  • 80-100 medium moving boxes
  • All appliances
  • Garden furniture
Best for: 3+ bed houses Office relocations Full house clearances

Bonus: Most Lutons have a tail-lift for heavy items like pianos, safes, and gym equipment. The "Luton head" (space over cab) adds extra room for mattresses and long items.

What Actually Fits? Real Examples

Forget the cubic metre numbers. Here's what real London moves look like:

Standard Furniture Dimensions

🛋️
3-seater sofa
2.0-2.4m long
🛏️
King mattress
2.0m × 1.5m
🚪
Double wardrobe
1.8m × 0.6m × 2.0m
📦
Medium box
0.45m × 0.45m × 0.5m

Studio Flat Move (SWB)

Double bed 2-seater sofa Desk + chair Bedside table 20 boxes Clothes bags

Fits in SWB with room to spare

1-Bed Flat Move (LWB)

King bed 3-seater sofa Wardrobe Chest of drawers Dining table + 4 chairs TV + stand 40 boxes Washing machine

Fits in LWB - one trip

3-Bed House Move (Luton)

3 beds 2 sofas 3 wardrobes Dining set All appliances 80+ boxes Garden furniture Kids' stuff

Fits in Luton - may need 1.5-2 trips for larger homes

The Real Costs: Two Trips vs Bigger Van

This is where people lose money. Let's do the maths:

The Expensive Mistake

Scenario: Moving a 1-bed flat, Hackney to Islington (3 miles)

Wrong choice: SWB van because it's "cheaper"

  • Trip 1: Load (1hr) + Drive (30min) + Unload (45min) = 2.25 hrs
  • Trip 2: Return empty (30min) + Load (45min) + Drive (30min) + Unload (30min) = 2.25 hrs
  • Total: 4.5 hours × £50/hr = £225

The Smart Choice

Right choice: LWB van - everything in one trip

  • Load (1.25hr) + Drive (30min) + Unload (1hr) = 2.75 hrs
  • Total: 2.75 hours × £55/hr = £151

Saving: £74 AND 2 hours of your time

Our Typical Rates

Van Size Per Hour Min. Booking
SWB (1 man) £45-55 2 hours
LWB (1 man) £50-60 2 hours
LWB (2 men) £70-80 2 hours
Luton (2 men) £80-100 3 hours

Prices include driver who helps load/unload. No hidden fees for stairs, congestion zone, or ULEZ.

London-Specific Challenges

Van size isn't just about capacity in London. You need to factor in:

payments

Congestion Charge

£15/day for central London (Mon-Fri, 7am-6pm). Same charge whether it's an SWB or Luton. Weekend moves avoid this entirely.

eco

ULEZ

Covers all of Greater London. Non-compliant vans pay £12.50/day. All our vans are ULEZ compliant - no extra charge.

local_parking

Parking

Luton vans don't fit in multi-storey car parks. Some narrow streets in Kensington, Chelsea, and Westminster are tight for Lutons.

apartment

Building Access

Some mansion blocks and estates have height barriers. We check this before recommending a Luton for your move.

Borough Quick Guide

Westminster: Hardest parking. Permit/suspension usually needed.
Kensington: Narrow mews. LWB preferred over Luton.
Hackney: Permit zones. Early starts help.
Islington: Tight Victorian streets. Any van works.
Camden: Busy but manageable. Avoid market days.
Outer boroughs: Usually easier. Lutons no problem.

How to Decide: 5-Step Framework

1

List Your Large Items

Write down every piece of furniture: beds, sofas, wardrobes, tables, appliances. These determine your minimum van size.

2

Estimate Your Boxes

Rule of thumb: 10-15 boxes per room. A 1-bed flat typically has 30-50 boxes. People almost always underestimate this.

3

Check Access at Both Ends

Narrow street? Height barriers? No lift? These affect which van works. A Luton is useless if it can't park within 50 metres.

4

Factor Time vs Money

If you're paying by the hour, one trip in a bigger van is almost always cheaper than two trips in a smaller one.

5

When in Doubt, Go One Size Up

The price difference between SWB and LWB is £10-20/hour. That's nothing compared to needing a second trip.

Common Mistakes (And How to Avoid Them)

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Forgetting the shed/garage/loft

Out of sight, out of mind. That garden furniture, Christmas decorations, and camping gear adds up fast.

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Underestimating box count by 50%

Everyone does it. That "small amount of stuff" in cupboards, drawers, and wardrobes fills more boxes than you think.

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Booking SWB for a "small 2-bed"

There's no such thing as a small 2-bed when it comes to moving. Two bedrooms means two beds, two wardrobes, plus living room and kitchen. That's LWB minimum.

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Not measuring doorways

Your American fridge might fit in the van but not through your front door. Measure first, especially for sofas and mattresses.

Frequently Asked Questions

What size van do I need for a studio flat?

A small SWB van (5-8 cubic metres) is usually perfect for a studio flat. This fits a single bed, small sofa, 15-20 boxes, and miscellaneous items comfortably in one trip.

Can a Luton van fit down narrow London streets?

Luton vans are larger but still fit most London streets. However, some Victorian terraces and mews have tight access. We always check your postcode before recommending a Luton.

Is it cheaper to do two trips in a small van?

Almost never. Two SWB trips typically cost £180-220 and take 4+ hours. One LWB trip costs £120-160 and takes 2.5-3 hours. You save money AND time with the right-sized van.

What's the difference between LWB and Luton?

LWB vans have 10-12 cubic metres of space. Lutons have 15-18 cubic metres plus extra height and often a tail-lift for heavy items. Choose LWB for 1-2 bed flats, Luton for 3+ bed houses.

How many boxes fit in each van size?

SWB: 20-30 medium boxes. LWB: 40-60 medium boxes. Luton: 80-100 medium boxes. These estimates assume boxes only - furniture takes up significant additional space.

Do I need a Luton for a washing machine?

No. Washing machines, fridges, and other appliances fit easily in SWB and LWB vans. You only need a Luton if moving the appliance with a full household of furniture and boxes.

Still Not Sure?

Send us a few photos of your stuff on WhatsApp. We'll tell you exactly which van you need - no obligation, just honest advice.